133. Despite efforts of the election administration to ensure voting throughout the country,
polling did not take place in 10 of the 12 election districts in Luhansk region and 14 of
the 22 election districts in Donetsk region. This was due to illegal activities by armed
groups before, and on, the election day, including death threats and intimidation of
election officials, seizure and destruction of polling materials, as well as the
impossibility to distribute ballots to polling stations due to the general insecurity caused
by these groups (see Chapter V). The majority of Ukrainian citizens resident in these
regions were thus deprived of the right to vote. Elsewhere, a few isolated attempts to
disrupt voting were reported.
134. The HRMMU followed the participation of Crimean residents in the Presidential
elections. Simplified registration procedures were put in place to ensure that residents of
Crimea and persons who resettled from Crimea to other regions could take part in the
elections. According to the CEC, 6,000 Crimean residents voted on 25 May.
Political parties/ Freedom of association
135. On 7 May, several political parties were allegedly banned in Luhansk region by a
decision of the “people’s council”, including Batkivchyna, Udar, Svoboda and Oleg
Lyashko’s Radical Party, as well as Right Sector. It also inferred “extended powers” on
Valeriy Bolotov, the self-proclaimed “people’s governor”.
136. On 13 May, the Kyiv District Administrative Court banned the party Russian Bloc based
on the fact that the party leaders had called for the overthrow of the constitutional order
and violations of the territorial integrity of the country.60
137. It appears that the Communist Party of Ukraine is coming under increasing pressure. On
7 May, the Communist faction of the Parliament was expelled from a closed-door
parliamentary hearing, which was denounced by the Party of Regions faction, allegedly,
because of the “separatist” statements by its head, Petro Symonenko. The hearing was
reportedly about the security operations in the east. Party of the Regions pointed out that
information on these security operations should be made public.
138. On 18 May, former acting President Turchynov called on the Ministry of Justice to
review documents gathered by the law enforcement bodies relating to the alleged illegal
and unconstitutional activities of the Communist Party of Ukraine aimed at violating the
sovereignty and territorial integrity of the country, undermining State security and illegal
seizure of State power. On 19 May, the Ministry of Justice sent a request to the General
Prosecutor’s Office and the SBU to investigate possible crimes by the leadership of the
Communist Party of Ukraine.
F.
Internally displaced persons
139. As of 6 June, the departments of social protection in the Ukrainian regions had identified
over 12,70061 internally displaced persons (IDPs)62. However, the actual number of
60
On 15 April, the Ministry of Justice filed a lawsuit to prohibit the activities of the political parties Russian Bloc
and Russian Unity in Ukraine. The activity of Russian Unity was banned on 30 April. According to Ukrainian
law, a court can ban the activities of a political party upon a request filed by the Ministry of Justice.
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