117. The HRMMU remains concerned about the curtailment of freedom of expression,
including harassment and threats to targeting journalists working in Ukraine, mostly in
eastern regions (see section C, in Chapter V).
118. During the reporting period, a few isolated cases of obstruction to media work and
attacks on journalists were registered across Ukraine.
119. On 23 May, two journalists of “Russia Today”, who were travelling to Ukraine to cover
the elections, were denied entry at Odesa airport. The border officers reportedly forced
them to buy return tickets to Moscow and fly back, without providing any reason.
120. On 25 May and shortly after, journalists were prevented from filming the vote counting.
The HRMMU is aware of such cases having occurred in Sumy, Dnipropetrovsk,
Kremenchuk (Poltava region), Lviv, Mykolaiv, Uzhgorod and Kyiv. To the knowledge
of the HRMMU, none of these instances resulted in physical violence or damage to
equipment.
121. On 23 May, the holding “Multimedia invest group”, based in Kyiv, reported that the
accounts of the company were blocked and its building was searched by tax police. The
management sees this as pressure against its media outlets (newspaper and website
“Vesti”, TV Channel UBR and Radio Vesti) which are critical of the Government.
122. In general, the developments in eastern and southern regions of Ukraine and the large
number of casualties have generated an escalation of hate speech and tension between
the two rival sides. This is particularly obvious in social media.
D.
Minority rights
123. The HRMMU regularly meets representatives of various minorities in Ukraine. In the
reporting period no major incidents and human rights violations were reported in that
regard.
National and Ethnic minorities
124. Ethnic minorities generally speak of positive relations and atmosphere conducive to
exercising their human rights, including cultural rights. Some communities, particularly
Russian, expressed concerns with the lack of financial allocations for the needs of
ethnic minorities or bureaucratic obstructions by local authorities, for example, in
establishing additional schools, churches, newspapers, etc.
125. On 20 May, during a press-conference, Josyf Zisels, the Head of the Association of the
Jewish Organisations and Communities of Ukraine, underlined that there was no
increase in anti-Semitism in Ukraine. He noted that the number of anti-Semitic incidents
is declining since 2007. While pointing out that in the first half of 2014 more Ukrainian
Jews had migrated to Israel compared to the previous year, he attributed this to the
social-economic impact of the situation in Crimea and in the eastern regions.
Linguistic rights
126. The guarantees of using one’s mother tongue freely in private and public life without
discrimination remain high on the public agenda. The Law “On the Basics of State
Language Policy” currently in force (provides for the introduction of a “regional
92 | P a g e
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents