A/HRC/19/11
92.
Kyrgyzstan condemned the use of force against peaceful demonstrators and urged all
parties to show restraint. It hoped that Syria would implement the announced political
reforms, and welcomed steps to amend legislation under which prisoners of conscience had
been jailed, and to regulate peaceful assembly and the establishment of political parties. It
urged Syria to fully cooperate with the commission of inquiry. It made recommendations.
93.
Sweden was concerned that the indiscriminate and disproportionate use of violence
was continuing. It referred to repeated promises to investigate and prosecute all crimes
against civilians and security personnel. It also noted a policy of arbitrary arrests and
detention by security and military forces, and reports of enforced disappearances, including
of children, and of detainees being held in unofficial detention centres. Sweden made
recommendations.
94.
Commenting on observations made by the Netherlands, Syria reaffirmed its
continued engagement in comprehensive reform, but rejected allegations that persons
wounded in the recent events did not have access to health care or to hospitals. The
delegation furthermore regretted that in all the statements made concerning protesters, there
was no mention of the presence of armed gangs, although more than 1,100 members of the
military and security forces had been killed.
95.
The delegation stressed that Syria was cooperating with the human rights
mechanisms, noting that last year, Syria had received visits from the Special Rapporteur on
the right to food and the Special Rapporteur on the right of everyone to the enjoyment of
the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health, and it would welcome more
such visits once the situation returned to normal.
96.
Concerning queries on the Kurdish population, the delegation stated that they were
an integral part of the citizenship of Syria, and that there was no discrimination against
them or any other citizens based on race, ethnicity or origin.
97.
On allegations concerning massive arrests, detentions and killings, Syria assured that
such information was unfounded, as arrests only targeted those who were breaking the law
and attacking private and public property. Such persons were detained according to the law,
and there were no enforced disappearances. Detention centres and prisons were constantly
monitored. The ICRC had visited prisons and not found any cases of torture or enforced
disappearance. Last year, the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances
had considered similar accusations and concluded that they were unfounded. Concerning
the alleged impunity of security personnel involvement in torture, the delegation assured
that it could give to the Human Rights Council the names of officers who had committed
violations and had been referred to justice for prosecution.
98.
Syria appreciated the constructive, positive observations and proposals made by
friendly delegations, which would encourage Syria to continue its efforts for the protection
and promotion of human rights. However, it noted that unfortunately some statements had
deliberately politicized the issues and used hostile terminology, which did not serve the
cause of human rights.
99.
In conclusion, the delegation reaffirmed that Syria remained strong and would
overcome the crisis. It had already made much progress in that regard. With its long history,
Syria would continue to be a pioneer among the countries adhering to their human rights
obligations. After completion of the reforms initiated by the President it would be a model for
democracy, with a multiparty system and full respect for human rights. Syria still needed
some time to achieve this and hoped to return at the next review with a new image of Syria.
13
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