A/HRC/RES/41/21
development and efforts to eradicate poverty, in order to achieve the ultimate objective of
the Convention,
Stressing the importance of holding the increase in the global average temperature to
well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels and of pursuing efforts to limit the temperature
increase to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels, while recognizing that this would
significantly reduce the risks and impact of climate change,
Acknowledging that, as stated in the United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate Change, the global nature of climate change calls for the widest possible
cooperation by all countries and their participation in an effective and appropriate
international response, in accordance with their common but differentiated responsibilities
and respective capabilities and their social and economic conditions, and acknowledging
also that article 2, paragraph 2 of the Paris Agreement states that the Agreement will be
implemented to reflect equity and the principle of common but differentiated
responsibilities and respective capabilities, in the light of different national circumstances,
Noting the importance of the work of the scientific community and the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, including its assessment reports and special
reports, in support of strengthening the global response to climate change, including
considering the human dimension, and indigenous peoples’ and local communities’
knowledge,
Acknowledging that, as stated in the United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate Change, responses to climate change should be coordinated with social and
economic development in an integrated manner with a view to avoiding an adverse impact
on the latter, taking into full account the legitimate priority needs of developing countries
for the achievement of sustained economic growth and the eradication of poverty,
Recognizing that poverty eradication is critical to the implementation of the
Sustainable Development Goals, climate change resilience and the promotion and
protection of human rights, including the rights of persons with disabilities who are
disproportionately affected by the negative impacts of climate change,
Affirming that human rights obligations, standards and principles have the potential
to inform and strengthen international, regional and national policymaking in the area of
climate change, promoting policy coherence, legitimacy and sustainable outcomes,
Emphasizing that the adverse effects of climate change have a range of implications,
which can increase with greater global warming, both direct and indirect, for the effective
enjoyment of human rights, including, inter alia, the right to life, the right to adequate food,
the right to the enjoyment of highest attainable standard of physical and mental health, the
right to adequate housing, the right to self-determination, the rights to safe drinking water
and sanitation, the right to work and the right to development, and recalling that in no case
may a people be deprived of its own means of subsistence,
Recognizing that climate change poses an existential threat for some countries, and
recognizing also that climate change has already had an adverse impact on the full and
effective enjoyment of the human rights enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human
Rights and other international human rights instruments,
Expressing concern that, while these implications affect individuals and
communities around the world, the adverse effects of climate change are felt most acutely
by those segments of the population that are already in vulnerable situations owing to
factors such as geography, poverty, gender, age, indigenous or minority status, national or
social origin, birth or other status and disability,
Recognizing that persons with disabilities are among the most adversely affected in
an emergency, sustaining disproportionately higher rates of morbidity and mortality, and at
the same time being among those least able to have access to emergency support,
Expressing concern at the adverse impacts of climate change on individuals with
multiple vulnerability factors, including women and girls with disabilities, and emphasizing
the need for States to take and to support adequate measures to address their specific needs
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