A/HRC/31/81
28.
It was also suggested that best practices should be developed for the protection of
human rights of persons that faced discrimination on the grounds of their sexual orientation
and gender identity. Delegates underlined that the primary objectives of international
cooperation were to ensure the protection of fundamental rights and freedoms and to
maintain peace through mutual respect, tolerance and recognition and acceptance of
cultural and religious diversity. Combating racist political discourse, xenophobic acts,
Islamophobia, hate speech and incitement to hatred were crucial in achieving those
objectives. International cooperation should seek to address multiple and intersecting forms
of injustices and inequalities, including those related to sex, gender, age, race, ethnicity,
sexuality, religion and ability.
3.
Enhancement of international cooperation in the field of the universal periodic review
and capacity-building
29.
Delegates stressed the importance of international cooperation through exchanges of
experiences, the sharing of best practices, mutual assistance and South-South cooperation.
Technical cooperation and capacity-building in particular were considered to be key
instruments in achieving sustainable development. Good coordination among United
Nations bodies was considered essential in responding to national needs to address
implementation challenges and capacity-building efforts, guided by international norms and
standards. Efforts to strengthen the collective capacity to protect human rights should be
based on the principles of neutrality and non-selectivity, with a view to promoting a culture
of solidarity.
30.
Participants also recognized the importance of the universal periodic review
mechanism, as it contributed to genuine dialogue and continuously reinforced its own
significance in enhancing international cooperation. The representative of the International
Coordinating Committee of National Institutions for the Promotion and Protection of
Human Rights added that national human rights institutions were bound by the commitment
to human rights, enabling them to cooperate among themselves and with other stakeholders
to overcome political differences. To strengthen respect for human rights, the International
Coordinating Committee pledged to continue supporting cooperation across all regions and
looked forward to working together with relevant stakeholders.
D.
Concluding remarks of panellists
31.
In their concluding remarks, the panellists stressed the need for the international
community to cooperate in ensuring that developing countries were able to achieve their
development goals, while mainstreaming human rights. Mr. Khor recalled the need to
address obstacles to development goals both at the national and international levels. To that
effect, developing countries needed aid, debt relief and trade preferences. At the same time,
those countries had to prioritize and implement national policies that were consistent with
the right to development.
32.
Mr. Somavía noted that, while opinions differed, it was essential for statespersons to
be honest, understanding and solution-oriented. International development mechanisms
should apply equally to all States and be established without conditionality.
33.
Ms. Hetle welcomed interventions from States renewing their commitment to the
goals of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action. She underlined the importance of
fully implementing the commitments that had been made and stressed that words had to be
turned into actions.
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