A/HRC/41/CRP.2 Contents Page I. Executive summary ....................................................................................................................... 4 II. OHCHR methodology ................................................................................................................... 7 III. Impact of hostilities ....................................................................................................................... 9 A. Conduct of hostilities and civilian casualties ........................................................................ 9 B. Economic and social rights ................................................................................................... 11 Right to physical integrity ............................................................................................................. 14 A. Access to places of detention ................................................................................................ 15 B. Arbitrary detention, enforced disappearances, torture and ill-treatment ............................... 15 C. Situation of pre-conflict prisoners ........................................................................................ 17 D. Missing persons .................................................................................................................... 17 Accountability and administration of justice ................................................................................. 17 A. Administration of justice ...................................................................................................... 17 B. Accountability for human rights violations .......................................................................... 20 Civic space and fundamental freedoms ......................................................................................... 21 A. Freedom of opinion and expression and freedom of the media ............................................ 21 B. Language rights .................................................................................................................... 22 C. Freedom of peaceful assembly and association .................................................................... 23 D. Freedom of religion or belief ................................................................................................ 24 E. Discrimination, racially-motivated violence and manifestations of intolerance ................... 24 Human rights in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol, Ukraine temporarily occupied by the Russian Federation .......................................................................... 25 A. International humanitarian law ............................................................................................. 25 B. Rights of detainees in Crimea ............................................................................................... 26 C. Right to education in native language and right to maintain one’s identity, culture and tradition ................................................................................................................................. 27 VIII. Technical cooperation and capacity-building ................................................................................ 27 IX. Conclusions and recommendations ............................................................................................... 28 IV. V. VI. VII. 2