A/HRC/32/7
develop the institutional and legal framework for the protection of national minorities.
Poland made recommendations.
66.
Portugal welcomed the fact that, since its first review, Estonia had become party to
the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and its Optional Protocol.
Portugal commended that Estonia consider establishing a national institution for the
protection of human rights. Portugal made recommendations.
67.
The Republic of Korea welcomed the ratification of the Convention on the Rights of
Persons with Disabilities, the establishment of the position of the Ombudsman for Children
and the Gender Equality Council and the enactment of a new Child Protection Act in 2014.
It made recommendations.
68.
The Republic of Moldova noted the achievements of Estonia in ensuring freedom of
expression, equality and the rights of women, children and minorities. It welcomed the
amendments to the Criminal Code to bring the definition of torture into compliance with
the Convention against Torture and encouraged Estonia to make declarations under articles
21 and 22 of that convention. The Republic of Moldova made a recommendation.
69.
Romania welcomed the policy of trying to achieve the right balance in guaranteeing
the rights of members of minority groups to use their language, on one the hand, and
ensuring universal knowledge of the state official language, on the other. It made
recommendations.
70.
The Russian Federation was concerned about systematic violations of the rights of
the non-titular population to use and be educated in their language and to work, and about
discrimination against non-citizens regarding their political and economic rights. It made
recommendations.
71.
Serbia encouraged Estonia to continue strengthening the independent human rights
institutions and consult widely with civil society with regard to improving the Equal
Treatment Act. It made recommendations.
72.
Singapore welcomed measures to combat domestic violence and violence against
women and underscored the importance of the implementation of initiatives such as paid
paternity leave and an action plan to reduce the gender pay gap. Singapore made
recommendations.
73.
Slovakia commended Estonia for strengthening the legal and institutional framework
on human rights and welcomed the adoption of acts on citizenship and child protection. It
noted efforts to improve the protection of vulnerable groups and the integration of asylum
seekers, and promote the quality of life of older persons. Slovakia made recommendations.
74.
Slovenia commended initiatives concerning the right to participate in public and
political life, the ratification of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
and its Optional Protocol and the simplification of naturalization requirements for several
categories of people. It noted that the strict language requirements for employment in the
public and private sectors could put ethnic minorities at a disadvantage. Slovenia made
recommendations.
75.
Spain highlighted the adoption of the Registered Partnership Act and the
amendments made to the Citizenship Act, which had simplified many aspects of
naturalization procedures for non-citizens. Spain made recommendations.
76.
Sweden welcomed efforts to decrease the number of detainees in prisons and
detention centres. New and modern prisons had been constructed. However, there was still
room for improvement with regard to the conditions under which prisoners were held.
Sweden made a recommendation.
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