A/HRC/21/10
concentrated habitations. The Total Sanitation Campaign of 1999 aimed to ensure
sanitation facilities in rural areas to eradicate the practice of open defecation and ensuring
clean environment.
90.
France inquired about the number of people sentenced to death and the status of
their cases. France made recommendations.
91.
Germany appreciated India’s commitment to implementing the recommendations of
the first cycle of the UPR. Germany made recommendations.
92.
Ghana urged India to expedite the drawing up of new legislation to replace the
Persons with Disabilities Act, 1995, and echoed the concern of the Office of the United
Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) about the lack of a national refugee
protection framework. Ghana made recommendations.
93.
Greece requested further information on the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural
Employment Guarantee Act, the Right to Information Act and the Right to Education Act.
It made recommendations.
94.
The Holy See stated that there were areas of life where implementation of human
rights was called for, for example, in reducing the number of people living below the
poverty line. The Holy See made recommendations.
95.
Honduras expressed concern at the disparity in quality and access to health services
between rural and urban areas, as well as over high maternal mortality. Honduras made
recommendations.
96.
Hungary expressed concerns over child labour and the disparity in enrolment and
dropout rates in primary schools. It made recommendations.
97.
Indonesia welcomed India’s robust legislative and regulatory measures, particularly
those aimed at ratifying CAT. It noted with appreciation the enactment of new legislation
providing for free and compulsory education. Indonesia made recommendations.
98.
The Islamic Republic of Iran praised India’s broad consultation process in the
preparation of its report and took positive note of the enactment of the National Green
Tribunal Act. It made recommendations.
99.
Iraq appreciated India’s consultative methodology in preparing its national report. It
noted the adoption of legislation to protect women from sexual harassment in the
workplace, as well as a second law on the national courts. Iraq made recommendations.
100. Ireland stated that only 11 out of 28 states had a State Commissioner for Protection
of Child Rights. It considered a comprehensive approach to addressing discrimination in
law and in practice. Ireland made recommendations.
101. Italy noted India’s human rights challenges which it identified as capital
punishment, the functioning of the judiciary, prolonged detentions, potential abuses by
police forces, including alleged cases of torture, and sectarian violence against religious
minorities. Italy made recommendations.
102. Japan welcomed the adoption of legislation protecting children from sexual offences
and the taking into account of treaty-body recommendations when developing antidiscrimination mechanisms. It appreciated steps taken to provide human rights education to
teachers, but noted that prejudices against children of specific castes persisted. Japan made
recommendations.
103. Kuwait commended the results obtained under India’s 11th Action Plan, as well as
the adoption of plans to combat poverty and unemployment and to provide free education.
Kuwait made recommendations.
11
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