A/HRC/21/10
National Human Rights Commission strived to strengthen human rights practices and
served as the moral compass of the nation.
30.
Freedom of religion was guaranteed under article 25 of the Constitution. The
problem arose when the act of propagating one’s religion transgressed the limits and
stopped being voluntary, and instead became coercive or induced. Some states had taken
exception to this. These issues could be challenged and the person had every right to
approach the courts.
31.
The delegation thanked the “troika” countries of Kuwait, Mexico and Mauritius for
facilitating the process. It reiterated India’s pledge of continued engagement with the
United Nations and the Council and that over the years has made several contributions to
human rights-related bodies in the United Nations.
32.
The delegation stated that India was a huge country and by reason of its area and
diversity alone there were bound to be problems. India had the ability to self-correct and
redress mechanisms were available. The delegation quoted Mahatma Gandhi who said,
“You must not lose faith in humanity. Humanity is an ocean. If a few drops of the ocean
were dirty, the ocean does not become dirty”, and added that India was indeed a vast ocean.
It expressed confidence that India would be able to deliver to every person their full rights
and entitlements.
B.
Interactive dialogue and responses by the State under review
33.
During the interactive dialogue, 80 delegations made statements. Many delegations
thanked India for the presentation of its comprehensive national report and expressed
appreciation for its engagement with the UPR. Recommendations made during the dialogue
are to be found in section II of this report.
34.
Slovenia regretted that India had yet to amend the Special Marriage Act to provide
for equal rights to property accumulated during marriage, in line with the recommendation
made by the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW). It
made recommendations.
35.
South Africa commended India for progress achieved in human rights, particularly
in ensuring that people in rural areas had access to basic services. It inquired about the
strategies and measures to deal with the threat of terrorism. South Africa made
recommendations.
36.
Spain urged India to continue on the path of democratizing its institutions. It made
recommendations.
37.
Sri Lanka noted India’s achievements in the protection of the rights of women,
children, minorities and disadvantaged persons. It praised India for its 11th Five-Year Plan
and its rights-based approach to food security. Sri Lanka made a recommendation.
38.
Sudan congratulated India for its education law of 2009. It also welcomed the
constitutional amendment for women, which has set aside for them one third of the seats in
Parliament.
39.
Sweden stated that India has not ratified the Convention against Torture (CAT) and
International Labour Organization (ILO) conventions No. 138 and 182. It regretted India’s
measures to limit freedom of expression. Sweden remained concerned by the high rate of
maternal mortality in spite of its decline over the past years. Sweden made
recommendations.
6
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents