A/HRC/40/39
custody as at the end of the reporting period, including 4 held under administrative
detention.
42.
In Gaza, two journalists were killed by Israeli security forces during the reporting
period, including 25-year-old Ahmad Abu Hussein, who was shot in the abdomen with live
ammunition on 13 April 2018, approximately 300 m from the fence, in Jabaliya. He died
from his injuries on 25 April 2018. Evidence, including video footage, shows that when he
was shot, he was photographing the demonstrations, wearing a vest marked “PRESS”.
43.
In April 2018, Israeli authorities closed the Elia Association for Youth Media, an
East Jerusalem-based association that trains youth on working in the media sector. The
Minister of Defense of Israel ordered the closure, claiming that the organization had a
hidden agenda with activities supporting acts of terrorism. 51 Earlier in 2018, Israeli security
forces had prevented the association from holding a press conference in East Jerusalem and
arrested two men attending the conference, as well as the director of the association.
44.
In July 2018, Israeli security forces arrested the director of Al-Quds TV and two
journalists working for the channel after it was banned by the Israeli authorities. The
journalists were interrogated about their work, subjected to threats and accused of
incitement of violence. They were all released on bail within a few weeks, while the
director of the channel was banned for two months from leaving Ramallah and contacting
media agencies.
Restrictions on freedom of movement and on the enjoyment of economic and social
rights
Gaza
45.
Adding to the 11-year Israeli blockade and closures of Gaza, movement restrictions
were tightened during the reporting period, with devastating impact on the exercise of the
rights to health, education, family life and an adequate standard of living. 52 Statements by
Israeli authorities suggested these additional restrictions were imposed in response to rocket
attacks and the launching of incendiary kites and balloons from Gaza towards Israel, raising
further concerns of collective punishment. 53
46.
Patients who need – often urgently – medical treatment continued to face difficulties
in obtaining permits to exit Gaza.54 Out of the 25,260 requests, submitted mainly by the
Palestinian Authority Civil Affairs Office on behalf of patients, 1,741 (6.9 per cent) were
denied and 8,544 (33.8 per cent) were delayed up to several months. Palestinians injured
during the Great March of Return demonstrations were most affected, with only 22 per cent
(74 of 335) of exit applications approved, 55 compared to the average monthly approval rate
of about 58 per cent for other patients. 56 Some patients died after their permit was denied by
Israel, or as they were waiting for its approval.57
47.
For example, Israeli authorities delayed issuing an exit permit to a cancer patient
from Gaza for a medical appointment because he did not provide information about
members of armed groups in Gaza.58 Following a significant deterioration in his condition,
he was eventually allowed to pass through the Erez crossing point but died in hospital 10
days later. A 14-year-old boy who was shot in the chest with live ammunition on 30 May
2018 died on 18 June 2018 after being repeatedly denied an exit permit.
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
10
AvigdorLiberman@twitter.com, 16 April 2018, available at
https://twitter.com/AvigdorLiberman/status/985845422739607558 (in Hebrew).
A/73/420, para. 25.
See also para. 10 above.
See also A/HRC/37/38, para. 45 and A/73/420, para. 19.
See www.ochaopt.org/content/more-casualties-sustained-during-great-march-return-gaza.
See www.ochaopt.org/content/gaza-strip-early-warning-indicators-september-2018.
A/73/420, paras. 20–21.
Ibid., para. 18.
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