A/HRC/42/CRP.1
frontlines. Shelling also caused destruction and damage to homes, shops, schools,
government buildings435 and other civilian objects, including hospitals.In many instances,
such attacks disrupted the provision of crucial services to the population. 436 Below are the
details of incidents considered emblematic of this situation investigated by the Group of
Experts that occurred during the first year of the conflict in Ta’izz.
Houthi shelling and snipers
Rocket Attacks on Ta’izz city, 21 October 2015
308. In Ta’izz city on 21 October 2015, at least 11 civilians were killed (including two
children and a woman) and 29 more were injured (including four children and a woman)
when Houthi-Saleh fighters fired 10-15 rockets into residential and commercial areas,
including the central market at approximately 16:30 hrs. A journalist described having
heard consecutive explosions near his home and that he visited the locations where the
rockets fell, including 26 September street437 and Tahrir street.438 One witness described
how he went to the roof of his house, located in al-Mesbah neighbourhood, after hearing
the explosions and saw the impact of rockets on the central market and 26 September
Street, which were crowded with residents. The street contains many shops, including a
store, selling baby clothes and other items, that was directly hit.439 One rocket also landed
nearly a kilometre away from the Hayel School for Girls, which was being used as a
military base for Abu al-Abbas battalions since the beginning of the conflict in March
2015.440 Doctors at al-Thawrah hospital received over 50 patients that day and treated
injuries to the chest, abdomen and head.441 Witnesses reported seeing approximately 10-15
rockets, which they believed had been fired from locations including the Sofitel hill and
60th street, both of which were known at the time as Houthi positions.442 The areas hit
during this attack were under the control of the Resistance at the time.
309. Houthi-Saleh fighters were known to possess the type of rockets used in this attack
(BM-21), and the positions that they held in the city were well within the range of the
locations where these rockets impacted. Moreover, the rockets landed in a part of the city
under the control of the Yemeni armed forces and affiliated groups. The Group of Experts
therefore found reasonable grounds to believe that Houthi-Saleh fighters caused the death
and injury of civilians and destruction of civilian objects in this case through the use of
indirect-fire weapons with wide area impact in a civilian populated area.
Mortar Attack on al-Kawthar Neighbourhood, 27 January 2016
310. On 27 January 2016, at approximately 17:30 hrs, a mortar struck al-Huraish street443
in the Kawthar neighbourhood, in the north of Ta’izz city, killing four people (one man and
three boys) and injuring 17 others (12 men and five boys) while they were playing
volleyball. A witness said it happened next to his house, which is close to the al-Kawthar
mosque, “the guys were playing volleyball and all of a sudden a shell fell and it was a
miserable situation.”444 Neighbours had been playing volleyball daily since the start of the
war, according to another local resident who witnessed what happened and was injured.
Each day the residents came together between 16:00 and 18:00 hrs to play but “we stopped
directly after what happened, we had been playing since the start of the war as we didn’t
435
Confidential Sources on File.
For example, services were disrupted at hospitals (see humanitarian section), and schools (see
child protection section) as a result of shelling.
437 Located at 13.574276, 44.009821 and 13.573866, 44.013612.
438 Located at 13.577855, 44.013218.
439 Confidential Sources on File.
440 Confidential Sources on File.
441 Confidential Sources on File.
442 Confidential Sources on File.
443 Located at 13.581469, 44.019166 within fifty metres of the impact site.
444 Confidential Sources on File.
436
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