A/HRC/13/66
had access to relevant documents, including medical reports, which are evidence of the
seriousness of the complaints.
58.
Some women’s organizations complained that they had been victims of harassment
and threats via e-mails and phone calls from police and military officers, and acts of
intimidation by the police, including monitoring and surveillance.
59.
Ill-treatment of women by police and military officials was described by victims and
witnesses as a common practice during demonstrations. In particular, many complaints
referred to blows to the buttocks and chest areas, as well as of serious beatings resulting in
broken bones in the leg or hand. The mission met with a physically disabled woman who
was seriously injured in Tegucigalpa by police officers on 12 August, when she was on her
way to get medication prescribed by a doctor. She had several bones broken and lost the
sight in one eye. Another woman suffered from injuries inflicted by female police officers
in Tegucigalpa. She was arrested in an area near the demonstrations, detained for four
weeks, and later released on bail. She was accused of damaging property and sedition. The
first charge was dismissed; however, sedition charges were not. Her complaints of injury
and torture were reportedly not acted upon by the judge. A teacher and human rights
defender, who had been provided with protection measures by the Inter-American
Commission on Human Rights, was beaten by police agents during a demonstration in
Tegucigalpa. She complained that she was subsequently the victim of harassment and other
forms of intimidating behaviour by military officers, including through surveillance around
her home and workplace.
60.
Some female detainees reported that they were raped with truncheons, or subjected
to multiple rapes by police agents. Others reported sexual harassment, particularly in
Choloma and Tegucigalpa, and other forms of ill-treatment.22 In San Pedro Sula, the
regional ombudsman’s office received a complaint from a pregnant woman who had been
kicked and hit in the abdomen by police officers. The mission also received repeated
information about women and children affected by the use of tear gas, which resulted in
skin infections and other health problems. The mission did not receive any indication from
the authorities regarding any follow-up to these particular complaints.
61.
Victims of ill-treatment, torture and sexual abuse who decided to file official
complaints reportedly received death threats and were intimidated by police and military
officials. Although the Fiscalía granted them protected witness status, this only entails the
confidentiality of their names and some precautionary measures, such as orders requesting
defendants not to approach victims, but falls short of offering any other form of protection.
Many victims decided not to take their complaints to the authorities out of fear or for lack
of confidence in them. As a result, official records do not reflect the magnitude of the
instances of violence against women.
62.
Nineteen officials (12 women and 7 men) of the National Women’s Institute
reportedly lost their jobs because of their position against the de facto Government and did
not receive adequate compensation. The Technical Director herself was a victim of
harassment and threats and also lost her job.
63.
Many of the women interviewed referred to a step backwards in terms of public
policies regarding gender equality and sexual and reproductive health. For instance, before
the coup President Zelaya had imposed a veto on a bill prohibiting the use of the morningafter pill, authorized since 1992. At the time of the coup the bill was under examination by
22
14
A report prepared by women’s organizations for the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights in
November 2009, referred to 23 cases of different forms of sexual harassment and at least 7 cases of
rape.
GE.10-11700
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