A/HRC/33/27 19. The office in Guatemala continued implementing the second phase of its Maya Programme, which seeks to defend, through strategic litigation, the rights of indigenous peoples to communal lands, to culturally appropriate health practices and to cultural and intellectual property. A group of nine lawyers, as well as 30 students who provide assistance in legal cases, have been trained on the rights of indigenous peoples through the Maya Programme. Thirteen university professors also took part in the Programme and will, as a result, include strategic litigation and the rights of indigenous peoples in their university courses. 20. The office in Guatemala carried out an analysis of Constitutional Court jurisprudence related to the rights of indigenous peoples. The results of the analysis demonstrated an increase in cases brought by indigenous peoples to the courts and in favourable judgments issued since the start of the Maya Programme, especially regarding land rights and the right to consultation. The judiciary of Guatemala has made headway in the investigation of cases of grave human rights violations committed during the internal armed conflict and in related prosecutions. 21. During the reporting period, the Constitutional Court in Guatemala issued several judgments related to the right of indigenous peoples to be consulted about initiatives that affect their rights, including in relation to extractive and other development projects. In its last two judgments related to mining projects, the Court suspended the licences of the companies involved until a consultation process could be carried out with the affected communities. 22. In April 2016, Guatemala launched a national dialogue on justice reform, which was carried out with technical support of the OHCHR office in Guatemala. As part of the national dialogue, a series of regional dialogues have been held with the technical assistance of OHCHR, to gather information on the views held by indigenous peoples, members of civil society and others on the constitutional reform process. 23. In November 2015, the OHCHR regional office for South-East Asia supported the Department of National Parks of Thailand in the implementation of the human rights recommendations of the World Heritage Committee regarding the designation of the Kraeng Krachan Forest Complex as a World Heritage Site of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Upon request of the Government, the regional office reviewed the draft national road map to implement the UNESCO recommendations and provided the Government with comprehensive comments on how to address the concerns of the indigenous community living in the Kraeng Krachan Forest Complex. E. Land rights and food security 24. Land rights and food security have been high on the agenda of the field offices in Asia, Africa and the Americas. The office in Cambodia continued working with the Ministry of Land Management, Urban Construction and Planning, local governments and civil society organizations to support indigenous peoples’ efforts to apply for collective land titles and to provide legal aid to communities that have suffered from land rights violations. 25. OHCHR provided support to several indigenous communities in the process of obtaining collective land titles. Moreover, the office has collaborated with the Ministry of Rural Development and the local authorities of Koh Kong Province on registering the identity of eight indigenous communities of the Areng valley. Through several joint missions to the area, OHCHR has assisted the Ministry and the subnational authorities in developing procedures for the registration of an indigenous identity, facilitated the building 5

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