A/HRC/31/21
by the Turkish authorities as well as the new authorizations providing the Committee with
access to military zones, the Deputies invited the Turkish authorities to give the Committee
access to a greater number of military zones, and to continue to provide it with all relevant
information, including from military reports and archives. 8
19.
On 24 September 2015, the Deputies once again deeply deplored the lack of
payment of the just satisfaction awarded by the European Court of Human Rights in the
case of Varnava and Others v. Turkey and the Xenides-Arestis group of cases and firmly
insisted on the unconditional obligation of Turkey to pay without further delay the sums
awarded by the Court to the applicants, as well as the default interest due. They also
recalled their invitation to the Secretary General of the Council of Europe to raise the issue
of payment of the just satisfaction in those cases in his contacts with the Turkish
authorities, calling on them to take the measures necessary to pay it. Furthermore, the
Deputies encouraged the authorities of the member States of the Council of Europe to do
the same.9
B.
Non-discrimination
20.
According to article 7 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, all are equal
before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to equal protection of the law. 10
Furthermore, all are entitled to equal protection against any discrimination in violation of
the Declaration and against any incitement to such discrimination.
21.
As of May 2015, there were as many as 212,400 internally displaced persons living
in the part of the island controlled by the Government of Cyprus, including children born
while their families were displaced, making up a fifth of the island’s population.11 When
compared with previous years, the number of internally displaced persons remained
unchanged, with no new displacements and no returns recorded in 2014.12
22.
While welcoming the decision by Cyprus to recognize the status of children of
women who had been internally displaced, the Human Rights Committee remained
concerned that such recognition made the children eligible only to certain housing schemes
and benefits and did not give them access to the same rights as children of internally
displaced men, in particular the right to participate in elections in due course. Thus, in its
concluding observations of 31 March 2015, the Committee recommended that Cyprus
amend its legislation to ensure that children of women who had been internally displaced
had the same benefits as children of internally displaced men, without any kind of
distinction (CCPR/C/CYP/CO/4, para. 9).13
23.
In the case of Vrountou v. Cyprus, the Government drew on the progressive
expansion of the refugee assistance scheme since 1974 and on the budgetary implications
8
9
10
11
12
13
6
Council of Europe Committee of Ministers, decisions adopted at the 1230th meeting on 11 June 2015
(CM/Del/Dec(2015)1230/23+24) on the cases of Cyprus v. Turkey and Varnava and Others v. Turkey.
Council of Europe Committee of Ministers, decisions adopted at the 1236th meeting on 24 September
2015 (CM/Del/Dec(2015)1236/22) on Varnava and Others v. Turkey and the Xenides-Arestis group
of cases.
See also the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, art. 26.
Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre, Norwegian Refugee Council, Global Overview 2015:
People internally displaced by conflict and violence (Geneva, May 2015), p. 8. Available from
www.internal-displacement.org/assets/library/Media/201505-Global-Overview-2015/20150506global-overview-2015-en.pdf.
Ibid., p. 83.
See also A/HRC/25/21, para. 21; A/HRC/28/20, para. 24; and CEDAW/C/CYP/CO/6-7, paras. 33-34.
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