A/HRC/25/57
(h)
B.
1.
Reduce the proportion of fish used for fishmeal purposes.
Supporting local food systems
Reinvestment in agriculture
Reinvestment in agriculture and rural development should effectively contribute to the
realization of the right to food (A/HRC/12/31). In order to achieve this important goal, the
international community should:
(a)
Channel adequate support to sustainable farming approaches that benefit the
most vulnerable groups and that are resilient to climate change;
(b)
Prioritize the provision of public goods, such as storage facilities, extension
services, means of communications, access to credit and insurance, and agricultural
research;
(c)
In countries facing important levels of rural poverty and in the absence of
employment opportunities in other sectors, establish and promote farming systems that are
sufficiently labour-intensive to contribute to employment creation (A/HRC/13/33/Add.2);
and
(d)
Ensure that investment agreements contribute to reinforcing local livelihood
options and to environmentally sustainable modes of agricultural production.
2.
Agroecology
Moving towards sustainable modes of agricultural production is vital for future food
security and an essential component of the right to food. Agroecology has enormous
potential in that regard (A/HRC/13/33/Add.2). States should support the adoption of
agroecological practices by:
(a)
Building on the complementary strengths of seeds-and-breeds and
agroecological methods, allocating resources to both, and exploring the synergies, such as
linking fertilizer subsidies directly to agroecological investments on the farm (“subsidy to
sustainability”);
(b)
Supporting decentralized participatory research and the dissemination of
knowledge by relying on existing farmers’ organisations and networks.
(c)
Increase the budget for agroecological research at the field level, farm and
community levels, and national and sub-national levels; and
(d)
Assess projects on the basis of a comprehensive set of performance criteria
(impacts on incomes, resource efficiency, impacts on hunger and malnutrition,
empowerment of beneficiaries, etc.) in addition to classical agronomical measures.
3.
Support small-holder farmers
The realization of the right to food for all will require proactively engaging in public
policies aimed at expanding the choices of smallholders to sell their products at a decent
price (A/HRC/13/33). To achieve this, States should:
(a)
Strengthen local and national markets and support continued diversification
of channels of trading and distribution;
(b)
Support the establishment of farmers’ cooperatives and other producer
organizations (A/66/262);
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