A/HRC/32/22
III. Contributions received from national human rights
institutions
Danish Institute for Human Rights
94.
The Danish Institute for Human Rights drew attention to the importance of whistleblower protection, in both the public and the private sector. Effective protection, including
the possibility for anonymous reporting without fear of repercussions or reprisals,
encouraged employees to exercise their right to freedom of expression and report
suspicious conduct. The Institute expressed the view that in Denmark safeguards against
corruption were firmly grounded in integrity. The Institute also drew attention to the
importance of protecting the rights of the persons accused of corruption.
National Human Rights Commission of Mexico
95.
The National Human Rights Commission of Mexico shared information on its
internal control and monitoring system and on its declarations of assets and interests.
96.
The Commission also drew attention to the National Human Rights Programme,
which required the establishment of mechanisms for accountability and access to
information. The programme additionally required ensuring the institutionalization of a
human rights approach in the programmes of the Federal Public Administration, including
the programme to fight corruption. The Commission shared detailed information on the
anti-corruption legal framework, including with regard to access to information,
transparency, declaration of assets and interests, codes of conduct and the institutional setup for coordination.
Office of the Commissioner for Fundamental Rights of Hungary
97.
The Office of the Commissioner for Fundamental Rights of Hungary shared
information on its power to receive individual complaints and notifications of general
interest, the latter defined as a notification that drew attention to circumstances whose
remedy or termination was necessary in the interest of the community or society as a whole.
Whistle-blowers could submit such notifications via a protected electronic system and
request that their personal data be accessible only to the Office. The Commissioner could
inquire into the handling of notifications by public bodies upon request from individuals or
on its own motion. The Office had the power to request documents and information, hold
hearings and in situ examinations and address recommendations to the body that was the
subject of the inquiry or its supervisory organ.
98.
The Office participated in the anti-corruption and integrity working group. In
relation to the operation of the whistle-blower protection programme, the Office had
concluded a cooperation agreement with the National Protection Service under the Ministry
of the Interior. The Office also participated in education, training and awareness-raising
activities on the prevention of corruption and integrity.
Office of the Commissioner for Human Rights (Ombudsman) of the Republic
of Azerbaijan
99.
The Ombudsman’s Office of Azerbaijan reported that it had a mandate to investigate
corruption as a cause of human rights violations, in cooperation with relevant State
authorities, with a view to preventing and suppressing corruption and to ensure redress to
victims of corruption. The Office carried out awareness-raising activities to draw attention
to the importance of preventing corruption as a threat to human rights.
13
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