A/HRC/45/CRP.11
410. On the day of the arrest, President Maduro announced that Mr. Ledezma “will be tried
for the crimes he committed against national peace, security and the Constitution”. 904 The
following day, the Ministry of Popular Power for Communication and Information issued a
press release saying that Mr. Ledezma’s arrest was “linked to the case of Lorent Gómez
Saleh, Gabriel Valles, Ronny Navarro, Gerardo Carrero and Renzo Prieto, who are currently
charged with involvement in conspiracy schemes”.905 The Ministry referred to videos in
which Mr. Saleh, Mr. Valles and Mr. Navarro talk about attacking public and private
buildings.906 Mr. Ledezma was arrested following a warrant requested by prosecutors
Katherine Haringhton907 and Yeison Moreno and issued by Judge Miguel Graterol, of the
Sixth Criminal Court of Caracas.
411. Despite being a civilian, Mr. Ledezma was taken to Ramo Verde military prison in
Los Teques, Miranda State. He was placed in solitary confinement, in the same section as
Leopoldo López and Daniel Ceballos, and was not permitted visitors for two weeks. 908
412. On 7 April 2015, the Sixteenth Prosecutor of Caracas Metropolitan Area, José Luis
Orta, formally accused Mr. Ledezma of conspiring to destroy the republican political form
of the nation909 and criminal association.910 These offences jointly carry a maximum penalty
of 26 years’ imprisonment. The prosecutor also requested that Mr. Ledezma remain in
detention before trial. On 24 April 2015, Mr. Ledezma’s health deteriorated due to an
inguinal hernia. The prosecutor requested house arrest, which allowed Mr. Ledezma to
undergo surgery and recover at home from 25 April 2015.
413. Following a series of deferrals, Mr. Ledezma’s preliminary hearing took place on 15
February 2016, almost a full year since his arrest and detention. Preliminary hearings should
take place within a maximum 20 days from the date of formal accusation.911 During the
hearing, before the Sixth Court of Control,912 the prosecutor confirmed the charges and
requested a penalty of 16 years’ imprisonment. The Court sent the case to trial, with Mr.
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
YouTube Video, Noticias 24, Maduro confirma la detención de Antonio Ledezma: “Será procesado
por la justicia”, 19 February 2015, available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ehbrj2Je92s
Ministry of Popular Power for Communication and Information, Ministerio Público imputará a
Alcalde Metropolitano de Caracas, 20 February 2015, available at:
http://190.9.128.241/article/ministerio-público-imputará-alcalde-metropolitano-de-caracas.
Ibid.
Katherine Haringhton has been involved as a prosecutor in a number of cases against political
opponents. See, for instance, Efecto Cocuyo, Las 8 imputaciones clave de Katherine Harrington
contra opositores, 4 July 2017, available at: https://efectococuyo.com/politica/las-8-imputacionesclave-de-katherine-harrington-contra-opositores/. She was appointed Vice Attorney General on 4 July
2017 and was dismissed on 23 October 2018. According to the information received, she is no longer
with the Attorney General Office. Ms. Haringhton is reportedly the spouse of Gustavo González
López, SEBIN Director. See also El Cooperante, Katherine Harrington, la sancionada por EEUU que
fue vicefiscal y entró al MP en la maletera de un carro, 23 October 2018, available at:
https://elcooperante.com/katherine-harrington-la-sancionada-por-eeuu-que-fue-vicefiscal-y-entro-almp-en-la-maletera-de-un-carro/; El Nacional, Gustavo González López, el represor perdonado, 2 May
2019, available at: https://www.elnacional.com/venezuela/politica/gustavo-González-lopez-represorperdonado_281196/
Written information submitted by Mr. Ledezma to the Mission on 26 May 2020.
Criminal Code, art. 132.
Under the Law against Organized Crime and Terrorism Financing, art. 37. See also YouTube Video,
NTN24, Tribunal dicta privativa de libertad al alcalde Antonio Ledezma y lo envía a cárcel de Ramo
Verde, 21 February 2015, available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kdbkumhvWIw
Criminal Procedure Code, art. 309. YouTube Video, VerTV Noticias. Defensa de Ledezma
demostrará “montaje probatorio” de volverse a diferir audiencia, available at:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=284s5mSylmU
El Estímulo, Ledezma pasa a juicio y continúa bajo medida cautelar de casa por cárcel, 15 February
2016, available at: https://elestimulo.com/trasladan-a-antonio-ledezma-al-sebin-el-dia-de-su-primeraaudiencia/. See also YouTube Video, TVV, Ledezma pasa a juicio y continuará bajo la medida
cautelar de casa por cárcel, 15 February 2016, available at
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=euCl0H8kT10
103
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