A/HRC/12/2
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B. Interactive dialogue and responses by the State under review
16. During the interactive dialogue, 43 delegations made statements. A number praised the
Central African Republic for its detailed and comprehensive national report, including a
self-critical assessment, and for its commitment to the UPR process. Several delegations
welcomed the voluntary commitments it had made. A number of delegations noted with great
appreciation the poverty reduction strategy paper and the 2007-2011 National Action Plan to
combat gender-based violence. The conduct of an inclusive political dialogue was also
commended.
17. Algeria noted the State’s commitment to consolidating peace and stability. Algeria
recommended that the State (a) avail itself of technical assistance offered by OHCHR to submit
its overdue reports, also sharing in this respect the recommendation of the Committee on the
Elimination of Racial Discrimination (A/HRC/WG.6/5/CAF/2, para. 68); (b) consider
implementing, with the assistance of OHCHR, a training and awareness-raising programme on
international human rights and humanitarian law for members of the security forces, law
enforcement officials and judicial officials; and (c) as stated by the Committee on the Rights of
the Child, solicit and receive technical and financial assistance from the international
community, particularly from United Nations bodies and programmes, to give tangible form to
various sections of the poverty reduction strategy paper, especially restoration of security,
consolidation of peace and prevention of conflict, promotion of good governance, reconstruction
of the economy and diversification and development of human capital.
18. Brazil welcomed the Government’s commitment to addressing gender-based and sexual
violence; health policies; and educational measures for the integration of refugee children from
neighbouring countries. Brazil sought elaboration on the National Action Plan, especially
regarding genital mutilation and efforts to prevent discrimination against women in education.
Brazil (a) proposed considering acceding to the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel,
Inhuman or degrading Treatment or Punishment (CAT); (b) noted that efforts to abolish the
death penalty and to ratify the Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil
and Political Rights (ICCPR-OP 2) would be most welcomed; and (c) encouraged the
Government to accomplish progressively the human rights goals set forth in Council
resolution 9/12, in particular increased cooperation with all United Nations human rights
mechanisms, including special procedures and treaty bodies. It called for international assistance
in strengthening national institutions. It asked about measures to facilitate the return of internally
displaced persons (IDPs) to their localities.
19. The Netherlands noted the challenges faced by the State, requiring the international
community’s support. It enquired about measures to uphold the rights of IDPs and refugees and
improve prison conditions. Citing United Nations reports, it recommended (a) strengthening
efforts to guarantee minimum conditions within police custody and detention centres in
accordance with international standards, and following up the specific recommendations of
United Nations bodies in this regard; (b) taking as soon as possible the necessary measures to
safeguard the rights of IDPs and refugees, ensure protection of the civilian population in
accordance with international standards and follow up on the specific recommendations in this
regard of the Human Rights Committee and the Representative of the Secretary-General on the
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