25.
On 14 May, the Kyiv Pechersky Court postponed a hearing of Oleksandr Popov, former
Head of the Kyiv City administration, and of Volodymyr Sivkovych, former Deputy
Secretary of the National Security and Defence Council, who are under suspicion of
being responsible for the forced dispersal of Maidan protesters on the night of 30
November 2013. The hearing was scheduled after the Kyiv city Court of Appeal
cancelled the decision of the Kyiv Pechersky Court of 31 January 2014 to amnesty
persons responsible for ordering the crackdown of demonstrators by the “Berkut” riot
police under the law of 19 December, which has since then been rescinded.
26.
The hearing planned for 14 May eventually took place on 26 May but was followed by
an incident. About 15 members of the “Maidan self-defence” attacked Oleksandr Popov
after he left the court room. He was doused with water, alcohol and iodine, and insulted.
Members of the police, who were standing by, did not intervene.
27.
During the following hearing, on 5 June, the plaintiffs (representing Maidan victims)
submitted a petition for the revocation of the judge considering the case. The petition
was accepted by the court, leading to the postponement of the hearings until a decision
on the revocation.
28.
Criminal proceedings into the killings of 19-21 January and 18-20 February 2014
During 19-21 January 2014, fierce clashes broke out in central Kyiv between the police
and protesters, resulting in the first three casualties among demonstrators. The death toll
rose significantly between 18-20 February, with confrontations taking the lives of
dozens of persons, mostly protesters.
29.
Different figures continue being reported regarding the number of deaths during the
protests in January and February. According to information from the Office of the
Prosecutor General communicated to the HRMMU on 27 May, 76 protesters were killed
as a result of firearm wounds on Hrushevskoho and Institutska streets due to armed
confrontations. On 21 May, the Ministry of Health announced that 106 demonstrators
had died during the protests. Information from the NGO “Euromaidan SOS”, dated 3
June, refers to 113 casualties among protesters (109 in Kyiv and 4 in the regions).
30.
There are also discrepancies concerning casualties among law enforcement officers: 14
according to the Office of the Prosecutor General; 17 according to the Investigation
Commission of the Parliament of Ukraine on the Maidan events; and 20 according to the
NGO “Euromaidan SOS”.
31.
For investigation purposes, all the killings of protesters by firearms were merged by the
Office of the General Prosecutor into one criminal proceeding. As of 24 April, three
“Berkut” officers had been arrested and officially charged with Article 115 (Murder) of
the Criminal Code. The situation has not changed over the past month and a half. The
killing of law enforcement officers is being investigated by a separate team within the
Office of the Prosecutor General. As of 6 June, no suspects had been identified.
32.
On 20 May, the deputy head of the Kyiv Department of the MoI, Sergiy Boyko, declared
that all documentation related to the activities of the special police unit “Berkut” during
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