A/HRC/45/24
address matters concerning children. The Commissioner for Children’s Rights of Cyprus
published two manuals, on children’s participation in the media and audiovisual or art
productions and on the rights of the child. The manuals are distributed to professionals in
the media and art sectors, parents and children. Croatia reported a focus on minority issues.
The Office for Human Rights and the Rights of National Minorities of Croatia, in
cooperation with the Council for National Minorities, regularly organizes seminars on
minority rights for media professionals to discuss the issues of minority representation in
print media and radio and television programmes at the national, regional and local levels
and the media’s role in preserving minority identities and in combating stereotypes and hate
speech against persons belonging to national minority groups.
45.
States also reported measures that they implemented to ensure that media
professionals and journalists could carry out their professional roles safely and effectively.
In 2017, Sweden adopted a plan of action in the defence of the freedom of expression, to
respond to the harsh debates in recent years targeting journalists. It also mandated the Fojo
Media Institute at Linneaus University to identify, develop and facilitate activities to
increase the knowledge and skills of journalists and media professionals to prevent and
handle hate and threats; the Institute subsequently developed a knowledge platform and
provides related training for journalists. In 2018, Brazil published a handbook on
international and inter-American standards regarding the protection of the human rights of
journalists and other media professionals and the prevention of crimes related to freedom of
expression. In Greece, the Hellenic Multinational Peace Support Operations Training
Center included a training course in its programme for journalists, media workers and
relevant government officials on the protection of journalists and media workers in conflict
zones.
IV. Conclusions and recommendations
46.
The review of contributions received for the present report confirmed some of
the findings of the midterm progress report on the third phase of the World
Programme (A/HRC/36/24), in particular in the area of human rights education at the
primary and secondary school levels. The reporting States are putting in place
systemic strategies involving, beyond curriculum and material development, the
integration of human rights education into education policies, the use of experiential
and engaging teaching methodologies and the training of teachers and other education
personnel. Within that group of States, many reported initiatives that indicated a
positive trend towards the institutionalization of human rights education in the formal
education system. The contributions suggest an encouraging increase in attention paid
to fostering learning environments that reflect human rights values, in which human
rights are upheld, that are free from racism and violence and that are inclusive,
leaving no one behind. The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, in particular
Sustainable Development Goal target 4.7, have provided further impetus for scaling
up such efforts and assessing progress made in their implementation.
47.
Progress is being made within the contributing States on the human rights
training of professional groups. Information on the systematic evaluation of preservice and in-service human rights training, starting with a comprehensive
assessment of learners’ needs, is rarely provided. The importance of continual
evaluation of human rights training, in order to ensure its relevance and maximize its
impact, cannot be underestimated, as also noted in the midterm progress report.
48.
The contributions also suggest that human rights training for media
professionals and journalists has progressively increased during the third phase.
There is a growing recognition of the role of the media in the promotion and
protection of human rights, in particular those of individuals in situations of
vulnerability, and in combatting hate speech. A few responding States highlighted the
importance of human rights education being coupled with an enabling environment,
in which the safety of media professionals is ensured and freedom of expression is
protected, in order for journalists to fulfil their important role in upholding human
rights.
49.
Responding States indicated an increasing use, during the third phase, of
information technology to facilitate learning and networking and information
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